Central AC and ductless AC are two popular air conditioning systems, each with distinct features, installation methods, and benefits. Here’s a comparison to help you understand their differences:

1. System Design

• Central AC: Uses a network of ducts to distribute cooled air throughout the home.
• Ductless AC (Mini-Split): Operates without ductwork, consisting of an outdoor compressor and indoor air-handling units.

2. Installation

• Central AC: Requires ductwork, which can be complex and costly to install in homes without existing ducts.
• Ductless AC: Easier and quicker to install, requiring only a small hole for refrigerant lines.

3. Efficiency

• Central AC: May lose efficiency due to duct leaks but can be effective for cooling large spaces.
• Ductless AC: More energy-efficient since it eliminates duct-related energy losses.

4. Cost

• Central AC: Higher initial cost if ductwork needs installation but may be more cost-effective for whole-home cooling.
• Ductless AC: Lower installation cost for homes without ducts but may be more expensive if multiple indoor units are needed.

5. Aesthetic and Space Considerations

• Central AC: Hidden ductwork and vents provide a seamless look.
• Ductless AC: Wall-mounted indoor units are visible but compact.

6. Cooling Zones

• Central AC: Cools the entire home uniformly.
• Ductless AC: Allows for independent temperature control in different rooms (zoning).

7. Maintenance

• Central AC: Requires regular duct cleaning and filter changes.
• Ductless AC: Easier maintenance with individual unit filters but needs regular coil cleaning.

Which One is Best for You?

• Choose Central AC if you need to cool an entire home and have existing ductwork.
• Choose Ductless AC if you need flexible, energy-efficient cooling for specific areas without duct installation.